主要的金屬元素
|
金 |
銀 |
銅 |
鐵 |
鋁 |
鋅 |
銻 |
錫 |
鉛 |
汞 |
|
鉻 |
鈰 |
鉍 |
鈳(鈮) |
鎳 |
鉑 |
鈀 |
鉬 |
銠 |
鉈 |
|
銥 |
鈾 |
鎢 |
鉭 |
鈦 |
碲 |
釷 |
釩 |
鋇 |
錳 |
|
釔 |
銦 |
鎘 |
鍺 |
鈷 |
浩 |
硒 |
銫 |
鈣 |
矽 |
|
鈉 |
鈹 |
鎂 |
鋰 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
元 素 Elements |
符 號(hào) Symbol |
比 重 Density (20℃) |
熔 點(diǎn) Melting Points (℃) |
沸 點(diǎn) Boiling Points (℃) |
|
金 Gold |
Au |
19.32 |
1063 |
2970 |
|
銀 Silver |
Ag |
10.50 |
960 |
2000 |
|
銅 Copper |
Cu |
8.96 |
1083 |
2595 |
|
鐵 Iron |
Fe |
7.85 |
1539 |
2880 |
|
鋁 Aluminium |
Al |
2.699 |
658 |
2450 |
|
鋅 Zinc |
Zn |
7.133 |
419.5 |
906 |
|
銻 Antimony |
Sb |
6.62 |
630 |
1440 |
|
錫 Tin |
Sn |
7.298 |
232 |
2275 |
|
鉛 Lead |
Pb |
11.36 |
327.5 |
1725 |
|
汞 Mercury |
Hg |
13.546 |
-38.8 |
375 |
|
鉻 Chromium |
Cr |
7.10 |
1890 |
2500 |
|
鈰 Cerium |
Ce |
6.77 |
804 |
3470 |
|
鉍 Bismult |
Bi |
9.80 |
270 |
1477 |
|
鈳(鈮)Niobium |
Nb |
8.57 |
2468 |
4927 |
|
鎳 Nickel |
Ni |
8.902 |
1453 |
3000 |
|
鉑 Platinum |
Pt |
21.45 |
1773 |
4410 |
|
鈀 Paltadium |
Pd |
12.02 |
1552 |
3940 |
|
鉬 Molybdernum |
Mo |
10.22 |
2600 |
4700 |
|
銠 Rhodium |
Rh |
12.44 |
1966 |
4500 |
|
鉈 Thallium |
Tl |
11.85 |
303 |
1457 |
|
銥 Iridium |
Ir |
22.5 |
2451 |
5300 |
|
鈾 Uranium |
U |
19.07 |
1132.5 |
3818 |
|
鎢 Tungsten |
W |
19.1 |
3400 |
5900&, lt;, /, SPAN> |
|
鉭 Tantalum |
Ta |
16.6 |
3000 |
5425 |
|
鈦 Titanium |
Ti |
4.507 |
1668 |
3000 |
|
碲 Tellurium |
Te |
6.24 |
449.5 |
839 |
|
釷 Thorium |
Th |
11.56 |
1750 |
3850 |
|
釩 Vanadium |
V |
6.0 |
1725 |
3430 |
|
鋇 Barium |
Ba |
3.5 |
714 |
1640 |
|
錳 Manganese |
Mn |
7.30 |
1250 |
2030 |
|
釔 Yttrium |
Y |
4.47 |
1509 |
3030 |
|
銦 Indium |
In |
7.31 |
156.5 |
2000 |
|
鎘 Cadmium |
Cd |
8.65 |
321 |
770 |
|
鍺 Germanium |
Ge |
5.323 |
937.5 |
2830 |
|
鈷 Cobalt |
Co |
8.60 |
1490 |
3168 |
|
浩 Zirconium |
Zr |
6.489 |
1852 |
3580 |
|
硒 Selenium |
Se |
4.79 |
217 |
685 |
|
銫 Cesium |
Cs |
1.903 |
28.7 |
690 |
|
鈣 Calcium |
Ca |
1.55 |
838 |
1440 |
|
矽 Silicon |
Si |
2.33 |
1410 |
2680 |
|
鈉 Sodium |
Na |
0.9713 |
97.8 |
892 |
|
鈹 Beryllium |
Be |
1.848 |
1280 |
2970 |
|
鎂 Magnesium |
Mg |
1.74 |
650 |
1110 |
|
鋰 Lithium |
Li |
0.534 |
180.5 |
1330 |
