閯窞鎭掕婵炬潗鏈夐檺鍏徃姝¤繋鎮ㄩ伕璩�(g貌u)锛�
銆€鑱氬悎纭吀閻佃垏鍏朵粬鐒�(w煤)姗�(j墨)绲嚌鍔戠浉姣斿叿鏈変互涓嬬壒榛�(di菐n)锛�
銆€銆€1. 鏂板瀷銆佸劒(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)銆侀珮鏁堥惖楣介(l猫i)鐒�(w煤)姗�(j墨)楂樺垎瀛愮诞鍑濆姂锛�
銆€銆€2. 娣峰嚌鎬ц兘鍎�(y艒u)鑹�锛岀が鑺卞瘑瀵�(sh铆)锛屾矇闄嶉€熷害蹇�锛�
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銆€銆€鐒�(w煤)瀹�锛屽畨鍏ㄥ彲闈�锛�
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銆€銆€5. 閬╂噳(y墨ng)姘撮珨PH鍊艰寖鍦嶅鐐�4-11锛屾渶浣砅H鍊艰寖鍦嶇偤6-9锛屽噲鍖栧悗鍘熸按鐨凱H鍊艰垏绺藉牽搴﹁畩鍖栧箙搴﹀皬锛�
銆€銆€灏�(du矛)铏曠悊瑷�(sh猫)鍌欒厫铦曟€�??锛�
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銆€銆€7. 鎶曡棩閲忓皯锛屾垚鏈綆寤夛紝铏曠悊璨�(f猫i)鐢ㄥ彲绡€(ji茅)鐪�20%-50%銆�
銆€銆€鑱氬悎纭吀閻电殑鍒跺倷涓昏鏈夌洿鎺ユ哀鍖栨硶娉曞拰鍌寲姘у寲娉曘€傚ぇ澶氭暩(sh霉)PFS鐨勫埗鍌欓噰鐢ㄧ洿鎺ユ哀鍖栨硶锛屾娉曞伐钘濊矾绶�(xi脿n)杓冪啊(ji菐n)鍠紝鐢ㄤ簬宸ユキ(y猫)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍙互娓涘皯瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐姇璩囧拰鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐠�(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)锛岄檷浣庤ō(sh猫)鍌欐垚鏈紝浣嗛€欑ó鐢熺敘(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟蹇呴爤渚濊炒(l脿i)浜庢哀鍖栧姂锛屽锛欻2O2銆並ClO3銆丠NO3绛夌劇(w煤)姗�(j墨)姘у寲鍔�銆傚偓鍖栨哀鍖栨硶涓€鑸槸閬哥敤涓€绋偓鍖栧姂锛屽埄鐢ㄦ哀姘ｆ垨绌烘埃姘у寲鍒跺倷鑱氬悎纭吀閻�銆備互涓嬫槸鍒跺倷鑱氬悎纭吀閻电殑鍏烽珨鎿嶄綔鏂规硶锛�
銆€?銆�?锛�闆欐哀姘存哀鍖栨硶锛氶洐姘ф按(H2O2)鍦ㄩ吀鎬х挵(hu谩n)澧冧腑鏄竴绋挤(qi谩ng)姘у寲鍔�,鍙互灏囦簽閻垫哀鍖栨垚涓夊児(ji脿)閻靛緸鑰屽埗寰楄仛鍚堢～閰搁惖:
銆€銆€2FeSO4 + H2O2+ (1-n/2)H2SO4鈥斺啋Fe2(OH)n(SO4)3-n/2+ (2-n)H2O
銆€銆€鍒跺倷閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑,鎸夌収鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閲忓拰鎵€闇€瑕佺殑楣藉熀搴�,鍦ㄥ弽鎳�(y墨ng)閲滀腑鍔犲叆纭吀浜為惖銆佹按鍜岀～閰告贩鍚�,鐣�(d膩ng)婧害鍗囬珮鍒�30~45鈩冩檪(sh铆),鍦ㄦ敧鎷岄亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑,閫氶亷(gu貌)鍔犳枡绠″湪閲滃簳绶╂參鍔犲叆H2O2銆侶2O2寰堝揩灏囦簽閻垫哀鍖栨垚涓夊児(ji脿)閻�,鍙栨ǎ鍒嗘瀽寰呬簽閻垫績搴﹂檷鑷宠(gu墨)瀹氭績搴︽檪(sh铆),鍋滄鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)銆�
銆€銆€鍒╃敤鏈硶鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鑱氬悎纭吀閻�,鍏锋湁瑷�(sh猫)鍌欑啊(ji菐n)鍠€佺敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍛ㄦ湡鐭�銆佸弽鎳�(y墨ng)涓嶇敤鍌寲鍔�銆佺敘(ch菐n)鍝佷笉鍚洔璩�(zh矛)銆佺┅(w臎n)瀹氭€ч珮绛夌壒榛�(di菐n)銆備絾鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑, 鏈塇2O2鍦ㄥ垎瑙ｆ檪(sh铆)褰㈡垚O2姘ｆ斁鍑哄湪鐒�(w煤)鍌寲鍔戞檪(sh铆),璧蜂笉鍒版哀鍖栦綔鐢�銆傝娓涘皯O2鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鐢�,闇€瑕佹帶鍒禜2O2鐨勬姇鍔犻€熷害鍒跺倷宸ヨ棟鐐洪枔姝囧紡鎿嶄綔,褰遍熆鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鏁堢巼銆侶2O2鎴愭湰姣旇純楂�,瀹冨鍔犱簡鑱氬悎纭吀閻电殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鎴愭湰,涓嶅埄浜庡伐妤�(y猫)鍖栫敓鐢�(ch菐n)銆�
銆€銆€锛�2锛夋隘閰搁墍(閳�)姘у寲娉曪細姘吀閴€鏄唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鐐歌棩鍜岀伀鏌村伐妤�(y猫)鐨勫挤(qi谩ng)姘у寲鍔�,鍚屾ǎ鍙互灏囦簽閻垫哀鍖栨垚涓夊児(ji脿)閻�:
銆€銆€6FeSO4 + KClO3 + 3(1-n/2)H2SO4 鈥斺啋 3[Fe2(OH)n(SO4)3-n/2]+ 3(1-n)H2O + KCl
銆€銆€鍒跺倷鏅�(sh铆),灏囩～閰�銆佺～閰镐簽閻靛拰姘存寜姣斾緥鍔犲叆鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閲滀腑,鍦ㄥ父婧垨绋嶅井楂樻韩搴︿笅,鏀媽涓姞鍏ユ隘閰搁墍銆傛椹�(y脿n)浜為惖闆㈠瓙娓涘皯鍒拌(gu墨)瀹氭績搴﹀嵆鍙祼(ji茅)鏉�銆�
銆€銆€瑭叉硶鐢熺敘(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟绨�(ji菐n)鍠�,瑷�(sh猫)鍌欐姇璩囧皯,鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺┅(w臎n)瀹氭€уソ,鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鏁堢巼楂�,鐒�(w煤)绌烘埃姹℃煋銆傜敘(ch菐n)鍝佷腑鍚湁姘吀楣�,鍙吋浣滄贩鍑濊垏娈鸿弻鍔�銆備絾鍒跺搧涓畼鐣欐湁杓冮珮鐨勬隘闆㈠瓙鍜屾隘閰告牴闆㈠瓙,涓嶅疁浜庨２鐢ㄦ按铏曠悊銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆),鐢变簬姘吀閴€鍍�(ji脿)鏍兼槀璨�,鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佹垚鏈珮銆�
銆€銆€锛�3锛夋姘吀閳夋哀鍖栨硶锛氭姘吀閳夊爆浜庡牽鎬ф哀鍖栧姂,鍏舵哀鍖栭倓鍘熼浕浣嶈純楂�,鐞嗚珫涓婅兘灏囦簽閻垫哀鍖栨垚涓夊児(ji脿)閻�:
銆€銆€2NaClO + 2H2SO4鈥斺啋K2SO4+ 2H2O + Cl2
銆€銆€鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐨勬隘姘ｄ粛鐐烘哀鍖栧姂,鍙互灏囦簽閻垫哀鍖栨垚涓夊児(ji脿)閻�銆備絾姘埃鏈�(hu矛)鏈夊皯閲忎互姘ｉ珨褰㈠紡閫稿嚭鑰屾氮璨�(f猫i)鎺�,涓嶈兘鍏呭垎鍒╃敤銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)涔熸渻(hu矛)閫犳垚鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌�,鏇惧姞鍚庤檿鐞嗗伐搴�銆傛姘吀閳夋槸鍫挎€ф哀鍖栧姂,鍒跺倷鑱氬悎纭吀閻垫檪(sh铆),鐐轰簡闄嶄綆pH鍊�, H2SO4鐨勭敤閲忚純楂�銆傜敤瑭叉硶鍒跺倷鐨勮仛鍚堢～閰搁惖绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€у樊,涓嶅疁闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熶繚瀛樸€�
銆€銆€锛�4锛夌閰告哀鍖栨硶锛氱閰哥偤涓挤(qi谩ng)姘у寲鍔�,鑸囦簽閻靛弽鎳�(y墨ng)濡備笅:
銆€銆€FeSO4 +HNO3 鈥斺啋 Fe(OH)SO4+ NO2
銆€銆€鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐢熸垚鐨凬O2鍙堝彲浠ヨ捣鍒版哀鍖栦綔鐢�,鍥犺€孒NO3鐨勬哀鍖栨晥鐜囬珮銆�
銆€銆€瑭叉硶鏄互宸ユキ(y猫)纭吀浜為惖鐐哄師鏂�,閲囩敤宸ユキ(y猫)纭吀姘у寲鍚庝互宸ユキ(y猫)婵冪閰告哀鍖栥€侳eSO4:HNO3鐐�1:(0.20~0.30):(0.10~0.32),鍔犲叆姘撮噺灏忎簬浠ヤ笂涓夎€呯附閲忕殑20%,浜�0.1~0.2MPa涓�锛屾敧鎷屼腑閫氬叆鍏呰冻鐨勭┖姘ｆ垨姘ф埃,浜�50~70鈩冩哀鍖�,102~103鈩冩按瑙ｈ仛鍚堣€屾垚銆傚弽鏄犲懆鏈熸帶鍒跺湪30~60min浠�?x煤n)?n猫i)銆�
銆€銆€鐢℉NO3姘у寲鏅�(sh铆),鎴愭湰姣旇純浣�,鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍛ㄦ湡鐭�銆傛墍寰楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佹績搴﹂珮,鏄撲簬鍒舵垚鍥洪珨鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�銆傝嫢閬哥敤宸ユキ(y猫)涓€绱�(j铆)鍝佸師鏂�,鎵€寰楃敘(ch菐n)鍝佸彲鐢ㄤ簬椋茬敤姘磋檿鐞嗐€備絾鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)涓敓鎴愮殑NO2,鏈�(hu矛)閫犳垚鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌�,闇€澧炲姞灏�(zhu膩n)闁€(m茅n)鍚告敹瑁濈疆浜堜互铏曠悊銆�
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銆€銆€锛�5锛夊偓鍖栨哀鍖栨硶:鑱氬悎纭吀閻靛湪宸ユキ(y猫)鐢熺敘(ch菐n)涓閲囩敤鍌寲姘у寲娉�銆�
銆€銆€鍗充互纭吀浜為惖鍙婄～閰哥偤鍘熸枡,鍊熷姪鍌寲鍔�(NaNO2)鐨勪綔鐢�,鍒╃敤姘у寲鍔戜娇纭吀浜為惖鍦ㄩ吀鎬т粙璩�(zh矛)涓姘у寲鎴愪笁鍍�(ji脿)閻甸洟瀛�銆傜劧鍚庣敤姘哀鍖栭垑涓拰,瑾�(di脿o)鏁村牽鍖栧害閫�(j矛n)琛屾按瑙�,鑱氬悎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍒跺緱鑱氬悎纭吀閻�銆�
鎴戝€戠殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)瀹楁棬锛氣€滀竴鍒囩偤浜嗗鎴�(h霉)鐨勬豢(m菐n)鎰忊€濇敎鎵嬪悎浣滃叡璎€鐧�(f膩)灞曪紝鍏卞壍(chu脿ng)杓濈厡锛�
濡傞渶骞姪璜�(q菒ng)鎾ユ墦鑱�(li谩n)绯婚浕瑭�(hu脿)锛�13203817678 鍌崇湡锛�0371-68390868
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